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Atlantic roughy

Hoplostethus occidentalis Woods, 1973

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Atlantic roughy Hoplostethus occidentalis at the base of a large Leiopathes glabberima black coral colony

Atlantic roughy Hoplostethus occidentalis at the base of a large Leiopathes glabberima black coral colony

Ian MacDonald Lophelia II 2009. Deepwater Coral Expedition: Reefs, Rigs, and Wrecks; NOAA OAR/OER · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

Hoplostethus occidentalis, more commonly known as the Atlantic roughy or western roughy, is a member of the family Trachichthyidae. It has a wide distribution in the Atlantic Ocean ranging from as far south as Brazil all the way to southern Nova Scotia. It is a deepwater fish, living at depths between 485 and 550 metres (1,591 and 1,804 ft). It can reach lengths of up to 17.3 centimetres (6.8 in) SL.

Wikipedia contributors, Hoplostethus occidentalis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:53:32.873110+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Hoplostethus occidentalis Woods, 1973
Name authority
Woods, 1973
Common name
Atlantic roughy
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Trachichthyiformes
Family
Trachichthyidae
Genus
Hoplostethus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderTrachichthyiformes
  11. familyTrachichthyidae Bleeker, 1856
  12. genusHoplostethus Cuvier, 1829
  13. speciesHoplostethus occidentalis Woods, 1973

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Hoplostethus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
deep sea perchHoplostethus atlanticus Collett, 1889TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus confinis Kotlyar, 1980TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Thickspine roughyHoplostethus crassispinus Kotlyar, 1980TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus druzhinini Kotlyar, 1986TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus fedorovi Kotlyar, 1986TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus gigas McCulloch, 1914TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus grandperrini Roberts & Gomon, 2012TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus latus McCulloch, 1914TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus melanopterus Fowler, 1938TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus melanopus (Weber, 1913)TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus metallicus Fowler, 1938TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hoplostethus rifti Kotlyar, 1986TrachichthyidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 38 records assigned to Trachichthyidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Woods, L. P., & Sonoda, P. M. (1973). Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Order Berycomorphi (Beryciformes). Memoirs of the Sears Foundation of Marine Research Mem., 1 (pt 6): 263–396, 66 figs, 10 tabs. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3MN83. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.