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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Sable Antelope

Hippotragus niger (Harris, 1838)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Sable antelope (Hippotragus niger) adult male, Tswalu Kalahari Reserve, South Africa

Sable antelope (Hippotragus niger) adult male, Tswalu Kalahari Reserve, South Africa

Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The sable antelope (Hippotragus niger) is a large antelope which inhabits wooded savanna in East and Southern Africa, from the south of Kenya to South Africa, with a separated population in Angola.

Wikipedia contributors, Sable antelope; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:45:30.213494+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Hippotragus niger (Harris, 1838)
Name authority
(Harris, 1838)
Common name
Sable Antelope
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Hippotragus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderArtiodactyla Owen, 1848
  12. familyBovidae Gray, 1821
  13. subfamilyAntilopinae Gray, 1821
  14. tribeHippotragini Sundevall, 1845
  15. genusHippotragus Sundevall, 1845
  16. speciesHippotragus niger (Harris, 1838)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Hippotragus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
BlaaubokHippotragus leucophaeus (Pallas, 1766)BovidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extinct
Roan AntelopeHippotragus equinus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803)BovidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 166 records assigned to Bovidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Aigocerus niger Harris, 1838 Harris, 1838synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=625178 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3M3D3. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.