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Hemigrammus erythrozonus Durbin, 1909

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Hemigrammus erythrozonus, the glowlight tetra, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acestrorhamphidae, the American characins. This fish is found in the Essequibo River and the Courantyne River in Guyana and Suriname. It is silver in colour and a bright iridescent orange to red stripe extends from the snout to the base of its tail, the front of the dorsal fin being the same color as the stripe. Other fins are silver to transparent. The glowlight tetra is a peaceful, shoaling fish. It is larger than the neon tetra, and its peaceful disposition makes it an ideal, and popular, community tank fish. It should be kept with similar sized, non-aggressive species. Hemigrammus gracilis is a senior synonym. The red-line rasbora (Rasbora pauciperforata) of Malaysia and Indonesia has markings and coloring very similar to H. erythrozonus, but is a member of order Cypriniformes, not a close relative. H. erythrozonus is a medium-sized tetra growing to 4 to 5 cm (1.6 to 2.0 in), notably larger than both neon and cardinal tetras.

Wikipedia contributors, Hemigrammus erythrozonus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T22:46:17.670760+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Hemigrammus erythrozonus Durbin, 1909
Name authority
Durbin, 1909
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Characiformes
Family
Acestrorhamphidae
Genus
Hemigrammus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: no · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderCharaciformes
  11. suborderCharacoidei
  12. familyAcestrorhamphidae Eigenmann, 1907
  13. subfamilyPristellinae Géry & Boutière, 1964
  14. genusHemigrammus Gill, 1858
  15. speciesHemigrammus erythrozonus Durbin, 1909

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Hemigrammus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Hemigrammus barrigonae Eigenmann & Henn, 1914AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus coeruleus Durbin, 1908AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus cylindricus Durbin, 1909AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus diagonicus Mendonça & Wosiacki, 2011AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus durbinae Ota, Lima & Pavanelli, 2015AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus gracilis (Lütken, 1875)AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus haraldi Géry, 1961AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus levis Durbin, 1908AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus luelingi Géry, 1964AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus mahnerti Uj & Géry, 1989AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus matei Eigenmann, 1918AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hemigrammus melanochrous Fowler, 1913AcestrorhamphidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 498 records assigned to Acestrorhamphidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Durbin, M. L. (1909). Reports on the expedition to British Guiana of the Indiana University and the Carnegie Museum, 1908. Report No. 2. A new genus and twelve new species of tetragonopterid characins. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, v. 6 (no. 1): 55–72. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.331036 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3KNYQ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.