Canarian Oystercatcher
Haematopus meadewaldoi Bannerman, 1913
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Canary Islands oystercatcher, Canarian oystercatcher, or Canarian black oystercatcher (Haematopus meadewaldoi)
is an extinct shorebird of uncertain taxonomy endemic to Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, and their offshore islets (Islote de Lobos and the Chinijo Archipelago) in the Canary Islands in Spain. Its population declined sharply beginning in the 1800s due primarily to overharvesting by humans of their shared food sources in the intertidal zone. Since the 1940s, the Canary Islands oystercatcher has been considered to be extinct.
Wikipedia contributors, Canary Islands oystercatcher; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:53:25.942742+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Haematopus meadewaldoi Bannerman, 1913
- Name authority
- Bannerman, 1913
- Common name
- Canarian Oystercatcher
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Family
- Haematopodidae
- Genus
- Haematopus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extinct
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderCharadriiformes
- familyHaematopodidae
- genusHaematopus Linnaeus, 1758
- speciesHaematopus meadewaldoi Bannerman, 1913
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Haematopus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| American Black OystercatcherHaematopus bachmani Audubon, 1838 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sooty OystercatcherHaematopus fuliginosus Gould, 1845 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Magellanic OystercatcherHaematopus leucopodus Garnot, 1826 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegus Linnaeus, 1758 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blackish OystercatcherHaematopus ater Vieillot, 1825 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chatham OystercatcherHaematopus chathamensis E. Hartert, 1927 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| South Island OystercatcherHaematopus finschi G. H. Martens, 1897 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Pied OystercatcherHaematopus longirostris Vieillot, 1817 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| African OystercatcherHaematopus moquini Bonaparte, 1856 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus Temminck, 1820 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Variable OystercatcherHaematopus unicolor J. R. Forster, 1844 | HaematopodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=560352 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3J8XN. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.