Haddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Haddadus binotatus
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Open encyclopedia reference
Haddadus binotatus (common name: clay robber frog) is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. Haddadus binotatus is a very common frog. It inhabits primary and secondary forest and forest edges. It is usually found in the leaf-litter on the forest floor, or on leaves in low vegetation inside the forest.
It is endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic forest and most dominantly found in the states of Rio de Janeiro and Espírito Santo. Haddadus binotatus is a direct-developing frog and the most abundant species in the community.
Female frogs reach 64 mm (2.5 in) snout–vent length. The female of the species were larger than the males, which may result from the production of larger eggs.
Wikipedia contributors, Haddadus binotatus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T16:18:27.102523+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Haddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824)
- Name authority
- (Spix, 1824)
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Amphibia
- Order
- Anura
- Family
- Craugastoridae
- Genus
- Haddadus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAmphibia
- orderAnura
- superfamilyBrachycephaloidea Günther, 1858
- familyCraugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke, 2008
- genusHaddadus Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke, 2008
- speciesHaddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Haddadus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Haddadus aramunha (Cassimiro, Verdade & Rodrigues, 2008) | CraugastoridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Haddadus plicifer (Boulenger, 1888) | CraugastoridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Hylodes binotatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Rana binotata Spix, 1824 Spix, 1824 | synonym |
| Enydrobius abbreviatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Hylodes rugulosus Peters, 1870 Peters, 1870 | synonym |
| Eleutherodactylus abbreviatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Eleutherodactylus binotatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Eleutherodactylus cinotatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Hyla abbreviata Spix, 1824 Spix, 1824 | synonym |
| Hylodes abbreviatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Ololygon abbreviatus (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
| Platymantes abbreviata (Spix, 1824) (Spix, 1824) | synonym |
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=773974 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3J6D5. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.