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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Cape Vulture

Gyps coprotheres (J. R. Forster, 1798)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Cape vulture (Gyps coprotheres), also known as Cape griffon and Kolbe's vulture, is an Old World vulture in the family Accipitridae. It is endemic to southern Africa, and lives mainly in South Africa, Lesotho, Botswana, and in some parts of northern Namibia. It nests on cliffs and lays one egg per year. In 2015, it had been classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, but was down-listed to Vulnerable in 2021 as some populations increased and have been stable since about 2016.

Wikipedia contributors, Cape vulture; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:20:39.488667+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Gyps coprotheres (J. R. Forster, 1798)
Name authority
(J. R. Forster, 1798)
Common name
Cape Vulture
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Accipitriformes
Family
Accipitridae
Genus
Gyps
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderAccipitriformes
  10. familyAccipitridae Vigors, 1824
  11. genusGyps Savigny, 1809
  12. speciesGyps coprotheres (J. R. Forster, 1798)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Gyps. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
White-backed VultureGyps africanus Salvadori, 1865AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Griffon VultureGyps fulvus (Hablizl, 1783)AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Himalayan VultureGyps himalayensis Hume, 1869AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Rüppell's VultureGyps rueppelli (A. E. Brehm, 1852)AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Slender-billed VultureGyps tenuirostris G. R. Gray, 1844AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Indian VultureGyps indicus (Scopoli, 1786)AccipitridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 170 records assigned to Accipitridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Vultur coprotheres J. R. Forster, 1798 J. R. Forster, 1798synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=175486 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3HXNB. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.