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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Papuan Mountain Pigeon

Gymnophaps albertisii Salvadori, 1874

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Papuan Mountain Pigeon (Gymnophaps albertisii) - San Diego Zoo, California

Papuan Mountain Pigeon (Gymnophaps albertisii) - San Diego Zoo, California

DickDaniels (http://carolinabirds.org/) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The Papuan mountain pigeon (Gymnophaps albertisii) is a species of bird in the pigeon family, Columbidae. It is found in the Bacan Islands, New Guinea, the D'Entrecasteaux Islands, and the Bismarck Archipelago, where it inhabits primary forest, montane forest, and lowlands. It is a medium-sized species of pigeon, being 33–36 cm (13–14 in) long and weighing 259 g (9.1 oz) on average. Adult males have slate-grey upperparts, chestnut-maroon throats and bellies, whitish breasts, and a pale grey terminal tail band. The lores and orbital region are bright red. Females are similar, but have grayish breasts and grey edges to the throat feathers. The Papuan mountain pigeon is frugivorous, feeding on figs and drupes. It breeds from October to March in the Schrader Range, but may breed throughout the year across its range. It builds nests out of sticks and twigs in a tree or makes a ground nest in short dry grass, and lays a single egg.

Wikipedia contributors, Papuan mountain pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T09:55:56.579353+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Gymnophaps albertisii Salvadori, 1874
Name authority
Salvadori, 1874
Common name
Papuan Mountain Pigeon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Gymnophaps
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderColumbiformes
  10. familyColumbidae
  11. subfamilyRaphinae
  12. genusGymnophaps Salvadori, 1874
  13. speciesGymnophaps albertisii Salvadori, 1874

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Gymnophaps. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Buru Mountain PigeonGymnophaps mada (Hartert, 1899)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Pale Mountain PigeonGymnophaps solomonensis Mayr, 1931ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Seram Mountain PigeonGymnophaps stalkeri (Ogilvie-Grant, 1911)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 279 records assigned to Columbidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177401 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3HT3V. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.