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Bolson tortoise

Gopherus flavomarginatus Legler, 1959

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Bolson tortoise (Gopherus flavomarginatus), also called the Mexican giant tortoise, Mexican gopher tortoise, yellow-bordered tortoise or yellow-margined tortoise, is a species of tortoise from North America. Of the six North American tortoise species, it is the largest, having a carapace length of about 46 cm (18 in). It lives in a region of the Chihuahuan Desert known as the Bolsón de Mapimí, which is located in north-central Mexico.

Wikipedia contributors, Bolson tortoise; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:47:24.506955+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Gopherus flavomarginatus Legler, 1959
Name authority
Legler, 1959
Common name
Bolson tortoise
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Testudinidae
Genus
Gopherus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderCryptodira
  11. superfamilyTestudinoidea
  12. familyTestudinidae
  13. genusGopherus
  14. speciesGopherus flavomarginatus Legler, 1959

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Gopherus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
(Californian) Desert TortoiseGopherus agassizii (Cooper, 1861)TestudinidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Texas (Gopher )TortoiseGopherus berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857)TestudinidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Morafka’s Desert TortoiseGopherus morafkai Murphy, Berry, Edwards, Leviton, Lathrop & Riedle, 2011TestudinidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
(Florida) Gopher TortoiseGopherus polyphemus (Daudin, 1801)TestudinidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 37 records assigned to Testudinidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Mexico (Bolson de Mapimi, which borders on SE Chihuahua, SW Coahuila, and NE Durango)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Gopherus&species=flavomarginatus Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3H2LG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.