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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Gnathostomula paradoxa Ax, 1956

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Gnathostomula paradoxa Ax, 1956
Name authority
Ax, 1956
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Gnathostomulida
Order
Bursovaginoidea
Family
Gnathostomulidae
Genus
Gnathostomula
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumGnathostomulida Riedl, 1969
  4. orderBursovaginoidea Sterrer, 1972
  5. familyGnathostomulidae Sterrer, 1972
  6. genusGnathostomula Ax, 1956
  7. speciesGnathostomula paradoxa Ax, 1956

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Gnathostomula. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Gnathostomula algreti Sterrer, 1991GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula arabica Riedl, 1971GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula karlingi Riedl, 1971GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula microstyla Riedl, 1971GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula murmanica Mamkaev, 1962GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula nigrostoma Riedl, 1971GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula peregrina Kirsteuer, 1969GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula raji Sterrer, 1991GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gnathostomula uncinata Sterrer, 1998GnathostomulidaeGnathostomulidaAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 10 records assigned to Gnathostomulidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Ax, P. (1956). Die Gnathostomulida, eine rätselhafte Wurmgruppe aus dem Meeressand. Abhandlungen Der Akademie Für Wissenschaft Und Literatur Mainz, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche, Klasse 8: 1–32. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3GLZL. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.