Flower's Gerbil
Gerbillus (Gerbillus) floweri Thomas, 1919
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
Flower's gerbil (Gerbillus floweri) is a large gerbil distributed mainly in Egypt, from the eastern fringes of the Nile Delta to the Sinai Peninsula, south of El Arish. Less than 250 individuals of this species are thought to persist in the wild, but it is not considered to be at threat, since it is common within its area of habitat (18.22 km2) and nothing poses a direct threat to it. This species is found in rocky desert, sandy coastal plains, grass valleys, palm tree groves and cultivated areas. The fur on the upper parts of the gerbil's body varies in color from pale cinnamon to tawny with an inconspicuous dorsal stripe. It has long ears which are unpigmented. The hind feet have hairy soles. It is usually between 111–213 mm in body length with the tail, usually longer than the body (140–158 mm). It weighs approximately 49–63 gm. The Flower's gerbil is nocturnal and lives in burrows. It feeds on insects and plants. The breeding season of Flower's gerbil is known to be from May to December.
Wikipedia contributors, Flower's gerbil; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:27:56.541265+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Gerbillus (Gerbillus) floweri Thomas, 1919
- Name authority
- Thomas, 1919
- Common name
- Flower's Gerbil
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Rodentia
- Family
- Muridae
- Genus
- Gerbillus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
- suborderMyomorpha Brandt, 1855
- superfamilyMuroidea Illiger, 1811
- familyMuridae Illiger, 1811
- subfamilyGerbillinae Gray, 1825
- genusGerbillus Desmarest, 1804
- subgenusGerbillus Desmarest, 1804
- speciesGerbillus (Gerbillus) floweri Thomas, 1919
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Gerbillus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Agag GerbilGerbillus (Gerbillus) agag Thomas, 1903 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Burton's GerbilGerbillus burtoni F. Cuvier, 1838 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dongola GerbilGerbillus (Gerbillus) dongolanus (Heuglin, 1877) | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dunn's GerbilGerbillus (Gerbillus) dunni Thomas, 1904 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Grobben's GerbilGerbillus (Hendecapleura) grobbeni Klaptocz, 1909 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mauritanian GerbilGerbillus mauritaniae (Heim de Balsac, 1943) | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Rosalinda GerbilGerbillus (Gerbillus) rosalinda St. Leger, 1929 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Principal GerbilGerbillus (Hendecapleura) principulus (Thomas & Hinton, 1923) | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Indian Hairy-footed GerbilGerbillus (Gerbillus) gleadowi Murray, 1886 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mesopotamian GerbilGerbillus (Hendecapleura) mesopotamiae Harrison, 1956 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Barfur gerbilGerbillus (Hendecapleura) muriculus (Thomas & Hinton, 1923) | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Least GerbilGerbillus (Hendecapleura) pusillus Peters, 1878 | MuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=632935 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3FW98. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.