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Gomera Giant Lizard

Gallotia bravoana Hutterer, 1985

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Lagarto gigante de la Gomera. Fotografía tomada en el centro de recuperación del lagarto gigante de Valle Gran Rey (La Gomera)

Lagarto gigante de la Gomera. Fotografía tomada en el centro de recuperación del lagarto gigante de Valle Gran Rey (La Gomera)

Nanosanchez · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The La Gomera giant lizard (Gallotia bravoana) is a lacertid (wall lizard) species that can be found on the island of La Gomera, one of the Canary Islands.

It is easily distinguishable from any other member of Gallotia by the intense white colour that covers its neck, chest and area around the mouth, in spectacular contrast to its dark brown back. This lizard is generally diurnal and mostly herbivorous, and grows up to half a metre long (head and body long). The females lay a single clutch annually of three to seven eggs on average. Its population trend has actually been increasing since 2001.

Wikipedia contributors, La Gomera giant lizard; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:21:19.140415+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Gallotia bravoana Hutterer, 1985
Name authority
Hutterer, 1985
Common name
Gomera Giant Lizard
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Lacertidae
Genus
Gallotia
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyLacertidae
  12. genusGallotia
  13. speciesGallotia bravoana Hutterer, 1985

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Gallotia. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Atlantic LizardGallotia atlantica (Peters & Doria, 1882)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gallotia auaritae Mateo, Garcia-Marquez, López-Jurado & Barahona, 2001LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gallot's LizardGallotia galloti (Oudart, 1839)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gran Canaria Giant LizardGallotia stehlini (Schenkel, 1901)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Boettger’s LizardGallotia caesaris (Lehrs, 1914)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Canarian Spotted LizardGallotia intermedia Barbadillo, Lacoba, Pérez-Mellado, Sancho & López-Jurado, 1999LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Simony's LizardGallotia simonyi (Steindachner, 1889)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 292 records assigned to Lacertidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Spain (Canary Islands: La Gomera)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Gallotia&species=bravoana Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3F6ZJ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.