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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Tufted Pygmy Squirrel

Exilisciurus whiteheadi (Thomas, 1887)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Tufted Pygmy Squirrel from Trusmadi Bird Station, Tambunan, Sabah, Malaysia on October 18, 2024 at 1247 PM by Chrissy McClarren and Andy Reago

Tufted Pygmy Squirrel from Trusmadi Bird Station, Tambunan, Sabah, Malaysia on October 18, 2024 at 1247 PM by Chrissy McClarren and Andy Reago

Chrissy McClarren and Andy Reago · CC0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The tufted pygmy squirrel (Exilisciurus whiteheadi) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is endemic to highland forest in Borneo, where it can be found foraging on tree trunks. The common name of this tiny squirrel refers to its distinctive ear-tufts. It is omnivorous, with its diet consisting of a mix of insects, primarily ants, flakes of tree bark, mosses, and fruit and vegetable matter.

Wikipedia contributors, Tufted pygmy squirrel; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T09:18:01.656344+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Exilisciurus whiteheadi (Thomas, 1887)
Name authority
(Thomas, 1887)
Common name
Tufted Pygmy Squirrel
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Sciuridae
Genus
Exilisciurus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
  12. suborderSciuromorpha Brandt, 1855
  13. familySciuridae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817
  14. subfamilyCallosciurinae Pocock, 1923
  15. genusExilisciurus Moore, 1958
  16. speciesExilisciurus whiteheadi (Thomas, 1887)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Exilisciurus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Philippine Pygmy SquirrelExilisciurus concinnus (Thomas, 1888)SciuridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 219 records assigned to Sciuridae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=632350 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3DL8V. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.