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fangtooth moray

Enchelycore anatina (Lowe, 1838)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Enchelycore anatina - Fangtooth moray / Picopato / Murène tigrée, Tenerife.

Enchelycore anatina - Fangtooth moray / Picopato / Murène tigrée, Tenerife.

Philippe Guillaume · CC BY 2.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The fangtooth moray (Enchelycore anatina), sometimes also known as the tiger moray or bird-eye conger, is a moray eel of the family Muraenidae found in warmer parts of the eastern Atlantic Ocean, including the Canary Islands, Madeira and various other islands. It entered the Mediterranean Sea from the Atlantic and is now found occasionally in the eastern Basin, from Levantine waters and off Turkey, Greece, Croatia and Sicily.

Wikipedia contributors, Fangtooth moray; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:59:09.541328+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Enchelycore anatina (Lowe, 1838)
Name authority
(Lowe, 1838)
Common name
fangtooth moray
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Anguilliformes
Family
Muraenidae
Genus
Enchelycore
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderAnguilliformes
  11. familyMuraenidae Rafinesque, 1815
  12. subfamilyMuraeninae Rafinesque, 1815
  13. genusEnchelycore Kaup, 1856
  14. speciesEnchelycore anatina (Lowe, 1838)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Enchelycore. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
chestnut morayEnchelycore carychroa Böhlke & Böhlke, 1976MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore kamara Böhlke & Böhlke, 1980MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
viper morayEnchelycore nigricans (Bonnaterre, 1788)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
slenderjaw morayEnchelycore octaviana (Myers & Wade, 1941)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore ramosa (Griffin, 1926)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore schismatorhynchus (Bleeker, 1853)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore bayeri (Schultz, 1953)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore pardalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore propinqua Mohapatra, Smith, Mohanty, Mishra & Tudu, 2017MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore bikiniensis (Schultz, 1953)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore lichenosa (Jordan & Snyder, 1901)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Enchelycore nycturanus Smith, 2002MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 172 records assigned to Muraenidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Lycodontis anatinus (Lowe, 1838) (Lowe, 1838)synonym
Gymnothorax anatinus (Lowe, 1838) (Lowe, 1838)synonym
Muraena anatina Lowe, 1838 Lowe, 1838synonym
Muraena sanctaehelenae Günther, 1870 Günther, 1870synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126298 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:39NJT. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.