NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD
Gulf Snapping Turtle
Elseya lavarackorum (White & Archer, 1994)
Source-backed taxonomic record
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Gulf snapping turtle or Lavaracks' turtle (Elseya lavarackorum) is a large species of freshwater turtle in the sidenecked family Chelidae. The species is endemic to northern Australia in northwest Queensland and northeast Northern Territory. The species, similar to other members of the Australian snapping turtles in genus Elseya, only comes ashore to lay eggs and bask. The Gulf snapping turtle is a herbivore and primarily consumes Pandanus and figs.
Wikipedia contributors, Gulf snapping turtle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:56:32.615697+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Elseya lavarackorum (White & Archer, 1994)
- Name authority
- (White & Archer, 1994)
- Common name
- Gulf Snapping Turtle
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Reptilia
- Order
- Testudines
- Family
- Chelidae
- Genus
- Elseya
- Extinction status
- Not supplied by this source
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
- orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
- suborderPleurodira Cope, 1864
- superfamilyCheloidea Gray, 1825
- familyChelidae
- genusElseya
- speciesElseya lavarackorum (White & Archer, 1994)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Elseya. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| New Guinea Snapping TurtleElseya branderhorsti (Ouwens, 1914) | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Northern Australian Snapping TurtleElseya dentata (Gray, 1863) | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Irwin's TurtleElseya irwini Cann, 1997 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Western New Guinea Stream TurtleElseya novaeguineae (Meyer, 1874) | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Guadalcanal snapping turtleElseya auramemoria Joseph-Ouni, Mccord & Dwyer, 2022 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Malaita snapping turtleElseya eidolon Joseph-Ouni, Mccord & Dwyer, 2022 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Elseya kalumburu Joseph-Ouni, Mccord & Cann, 2022 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Nabire snapping turtleElseya nabire Joseph-Ouni & Mccord, 2022 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Merauke snapping turtleElseya papua Joseph-Ouni & Mccord, 2022 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| White-throated Snapping TurtleElseya albagula Thomson, Georges & Limpus, 2006 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Yellow-bellied Snapping TurtleElseya flaviventralis Thomson & Georges, 2016 | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Northern New Guinea Stream TurtleElseya schultzei (Vogt, 1911) | ChelidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Emydura lavarackorum White & Archer, 1994 White & Archer, 1994 | synonym |
| Elseya oneiros Joseph-Ouni et al., 2020 Joseph-Ouni et al., 2020 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Elseya&species=lavarackorum Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:39CYB. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.