Olive Woodpecker
Dendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Olive woodpecker at Sakania, DRC
Nigel Voaden from UK · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus) is a species of bird in the woodpecker family Picidae. It is in the Dendropicos genus, which comprises small woodpeckers native to Sub-Saharan Africa. There are three described subspecies, all inhabiting various regions of southeast Africa; the red-bellied olive woodpecker (D. g. ruwenzori), the montane olive woodpecker (D. g. kilimensis), and the southern olive woodpecker (D. g. griseocephalus). The olive woodpecker can be characterized by its bright red rump, and bronze coloured upper body. The red-bellied subspecies is known to be slightly brighter in colour, with a more prominent belly patch. The montane subspecies is the smallest of the three recognized subspecies. These birds occupy a range of densely wooded and forested habitats from 450–3,700 m (1,480–12,140 ft). This species is insectivorous, often seen foraging for ants and beetles in mossy trees. The olive woodpecker produces a wide range of vocalizations from alarm calls, to specific take-off and flight sounds. This species also makes use of breeding calls to attract mates. Breeding season is variable, and depends on the area each population inhabits.
Wikipedia contributors, Olive woodpecker; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:31:59.782917+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Dendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
- Name authority
- (Boddaert, 1783)
- Common name
- Olive Woodpecker
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Piciformes
- Family
- Picidae
- Genus
- Dendropicos
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPiciformes
- familyPicidae
- subfamilyPicinae
- genusDendropicos Malherbe, 1849
- speciesDendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Dendropicos. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Elliot's WoodpeckerDendropicos elliotii (Cassin, 1863) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| African Grey WoodpeckerDendropicos goertae (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Brown-backed WoodpeckerDendropicos obsoletus (Wagler, 1829) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Speckle-breasted WoodpeckerDendropicos poecilolaemus Reichenow, 1893 | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Stierling's WoodpeckerDendropicos stierlingi Reichenow, 1901 | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Eastern Grey WoodpeckerDendropicos spodocephalus (Bonaparte, 1850) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Abyssinian WoodpeckerDendropicos abyssinicus (Stanley, 1814) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Little Grey WoodpeckerDendropicos elachus Oberholser, 1919 | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Cardinal WoodpeckerDendropicos fuscescens (Vieillot, 1818) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Gabon WoodpeckerDendropicos gabonensis (J. Verreaux & E. Verreaux, 1851) | PicidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Mesopicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783) (Boddaert, 1783) | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554022 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:34S29. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.