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Double-eyed Fig Parrot

Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Double-eyed Fig Parrot ssp. marshalli

Double-eyed Fig Parrot ssp. marshalli

JJ Harrison · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The double-eyed fig parrot (Cyclopsitta diophthalma), also known as the blue-faced fig parrot, red-faced fig parrot, dwarf fig parrot, and the two-eyed fig parrot, primarily inhabits forests on New Guinea and nearby islands, but is also found in isolated communities along the tropical Australian coast, east of the Great Dividing Range. With an average total length of about 14 cm (5+1⁄2 in), it is the smallest parrot in Australia. Most subspecies of the double-eyed fig parrot are sexually dimorphic, with males having more red (less silvery and blue) to the face than the females. It is predominantly green with a very short tail, a disproportionately large head and bill, and red and blue facial markings. Its name is derived from a blue spot on the lores, which in New Guinean birds is roughly the same size as the eyes. Although assessed as of Least Concern by the IUCN, certain subspecies are under threat. Coxen's fig parrot (C. d.

Wikipedia contributors, Double-eyed fig parrot; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T09:52:06.000040+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Cyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Name authority
(Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Common name
Double-eyed Fig Parrot
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Psittaciformes
Family
Psittaculidae
Genus
Cyclopsitta
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPsittaciformes
  10. familyPsittaculidae
  11. genusCyclopsitta Reichenbach, 1850
  12. speciesCyclopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Cyclopsitta. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Blue-fronted Fig-parrotCyclopsitta gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866)PsittaculidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 155 records assigned to Psittaculidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Psittacula diophthalma Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841 Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841synonym
Opopsitta diophthalma (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554856 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:32WDG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.