NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD
Antipodes Parakeet
Cyanoramphus unicolor (Lear, 1831)
Source-backed taxonomic record
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Antipodes Island Parakeet photographed at Ringdove Bay on the main Antipodes Island.
Kimberley Collins · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Antipodes parakeet or Antipodes Island parakeet (Cyanoramphus unicolor) is a parrot in the family Psittaculidae that is endemic to the Antipodes Islands of New Zealand. It is one of two parrot species found on the islands, and one of only five ground-dwelling parrots in the world. They are long-living birds that may live up to 10 years of age, but the introduction of mice that compete with them for food was a threat to their survival on the Antipodes Islands until the mice were successfully eradicated from the Islands in 2016 (confirmed 2018). Unusually for parrots, they sometimes prey upon other birds, a trait shared by another New Zealand parrot, the kea.
Wikipedia contributors, Antipodes parakeet; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:59:31.932931+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Cyanoramphus unicolor (Lear, 1831)
- Name authority
- (Lear, 1831)
- Common name
- Antipodes Parakeet
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Psittaciformes
- Family
- Psittaculidae
- Genus
- Cyanoramphus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittaculidae
- genusCyanoramphus Bonaparte, 1854
- speciesCyanoramphus unicolor (Lear, 1831)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Cyanoramphus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow-crowned ParakeetCyanoramphus auriceps (Kuhl, 1820) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Malherbe's ParakeetCyanoramphus malherbi Souancé, 1857 | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-crowned ParakeetCyanoramphus novaezelandiae (Sparrman, 1787) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| New Caledonian ParakeetCyanoramphus saisseti J. Verreaux & Des Murs, 1860 | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Raiatea ParakeetCyanoramphus ulietanus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extinct |
| Chatham Islands ParakeetCyanoramphus forbesi Rothschild, 1893 | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Macquarie ParakeetCyanoramphus erythrotis (Wagler, 1832) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extinct |
| Reischek's ParakeetCyanoramphus hochstetteri (Reischek, 1889) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Lord Howe ParakeetCyanoramphus subflavescens Salvadori, 1891 | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extinct |
| Norfolk Island ParakeetCyanoramphus cookii (G. R. Gray, 1859) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black-fronted ParakeetCyanoramphus zealandicus (Latham, 1790) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extinct |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Platycercus unicolor Lear, 1831 Lear, 1831 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177583 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:32NXK. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.