Cayenne Jay
Cyanocorax cayanus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Cayenne jay (Cyanocorax cayanus) is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the Cayenne jay in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne, French Guiana. He used the French name Le geay de Cayenne and the Latin Garrulus Cayanensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the Cayenne jay. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Corvus cayanus and cited Brisson's work. This species is now placed in the genus Cyanocorax that was introduced by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1826.
Wikipedia contributors, Cayenne jay; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:17:50.933482+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Cyanocorax cayanus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Name authority
- (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Common name
- Cayenne Jay
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Corvidae
- Genus
- Cyanocorax
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyCorvidae Leach, 1820
- genusCyanocorax F. Boie, 1826
- speciesCyanocorax cayanus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Cyanocorax. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| White-naped JayCyanocorax cyanopogon (Wied-M. Neuwied, 1821) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Azure-naped JayCyanocorax heilprini Gentry, 1885 | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| White-tailed JayCyanocorax mystacalis (de Sparre, 1835) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yucatan JayCyanocorax yucatanicus (A. J. C. Dubois, 1875) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Violaceous JayCyanocorax violaceus Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847 | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| White-throated Magpie-JayCyanocorax formosus (Swainson, 1827) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black-chested JayCyanocorax affinis Pelzeln, 1856 | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Purplish-backed JayCyanocorax beecheii (Vigors, 1829) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Plush-crested JayCyanocorax chrysops (Vieillot, 1818) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Curl-crested JayCyanocorax cristatellus (Temminck, 1823) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Purplish JayCyanocorax cyanomelas (Vieillot, 1818) | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tufted JayCyanocorax dickeyi R. T. Moore, 1935 | CorvidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Corvus cayanus Linnaeus, 1766 Linnaeus, 1766 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=559622 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:32NLF. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.