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Azure Tit

Cyanistes cyanus (Pallas, 1770)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Azure Tit Cyanistes cyanus, Songino, western Mongolia

Azure Tit Cyanistes cyanus, Songino, western Mongolia

https://www.flickr.com/photos/jargals004 · CC BY 2.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The azure tit (Cyanistes cyanus) is a species of Eurasian birds in the order of passeriformes in the family Paridae. This small species is the only member of the family Paridae to have a white cap, and was described in 1770 by Peter Simon Pallas. Its closest cousins are the blue tit and the African blue tit (Cyanistes teneriffae)

It is a widespread and common resident breeder throughout Russia, Central Asia, northwest China, Manchuria, and Pakistan.There are some records of the species in other parts of Europe, including in Finland, Sweden, Poland and Austria.

Wikipedia contributors, Azure tit; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T01:43:02.496498+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Cyanistes cyanus (Pallas, 1770)
Name authority
(Pallas, 1770)
Common name
Azure Tit
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Paridae
Genus
Cyanistes
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPasseriformes
  10. familyParidae Vigors, 1825
  11. genusCyanistes Kaup, 1829
  12. speciesCyanistes cyanus (Pallas, 1770)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Cyanistes. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus (Linnaeus, 1758)ParidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
African Blue TitCyanistes teneriffae (R. P. Lesson, 1831)ParidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 43 records assigned to Paridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Parus cyanus Pallas, 1770 Pallas, 1770synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=559613 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:32NH3. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.