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Overview
The Water King enters this version as a man emerging from the water beside a stranded king. An eagle’s gift coffer has released more cattle than the island can accommodate. The stranger offers to pack them away in exchange for whatever the king possesses at home without knowing it. That unknown possession proves to be a newborn son. Years later he comes out of a river to collect the debt, and the prince is left at its mouth. The narrative supplies a human appearance at this meeting, rather than an elaborate fishlike body.
At his court the prince must build a crystal bridge and plant a flourishing orchard in successive nights, on pain of death. Vasilissa secretly summons workmen and gardeners to complete both. The father then demands that the youth recognize the same daughter three times among twelve identical sisters; her signals make this possible. Marriage does not end the hostility. The groom must consume enormous quantities of food and drink, and the couple is sent to a lethally heated iron bath. Their three extraordinary companions overcome these trials.
Vasilissa warns that her father remains dangerous. During the escape she disguises the couple first as an old man with a well and bowl, then as an old priest and ancient church. The Water King kills the messengers who fail to recognize them and pursues personally. Their last disguise makes the horses a river of honey with kissel banks, the prince a drake and Vasilissa a duck. The king eats and drinks until he bursts. His death is explicit; the tale continues with the prince’s forgetfulness and Vasilissa’s eventual recovery of their marriage.
Origins & earliest records
Ralston translates a collected Russian narrative and identifies its source in a footnote. The hosted New York Hurst title page is undated; its physical edition is not dated from Gutenberg’s 1872 header.
Records & interpretation
pp. 130–141; footnote 143: Afanasief V, no. 23, from the Voroneje Government. The complete English narrative preserves a particular collected version; the earlier Russian text has not been independently collated.
Selected bibliography
Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.
- 01
Russian Fairy Tales: The Water King and Vasilissa the Wise
pp. 130–141; footnote 143: Afanasief V, no. 23, from the Voroneje Government.
Family & connections
A source-supported family tree or inspiration record has not yet been compiled for this profile. Related reading below indicates a connection in subject matter, not a proven lineage or creative influence.
References
Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.
- Primary translated narrativeRalston’s complete translated collected narrativeResearch access: 2026-10-05
Image credits
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