| Smilisca puma (Cope, 1885) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Smilisca sila Duellman & Trueb, 1966 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus botocudo Caramaschi, Almeida & Gasparini, 2009 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus bromelicola Bokermann, 1966 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus cammaeus Roberto, Araujo-Vieira, Carvalho-e-Silva & Ávila, 2017 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus canga Araujo-Vieira, Lacerda, Pezzuti, Leite, Assis & Cruz, 2015 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus caramaschii Toledo, Garcia, Lingnau & Haddad, 2007 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus carneus (Cope, 1868) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus dorisae (Goin, 1957) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus lacteus (Daudin, 1800) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus mirim Caramaschi, Almeida & Gasparini, 2009 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus palustris Bokermann, 1966 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus pauloalvini Bokermann, 1973 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus planicola (Lutz & Lutz, 1938) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus platycephalus (Werner, 1894) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus prasinus Bokermann, 1973 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sphaenorhynchus surdus (Cochran, 1953) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tepuihyla luteolabris (Ayarzagüena, Señaris & Gorzula, 1993) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tepuihyla shushupe Ron, Venegas, Ortega-Andrade, Gagliardi-Urrutia & Salerno, 2016 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tlalocohyla godmani (Günther, 1901) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tlalocohyla loquax (Gaige & Stuart, 1934) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tlalocohyla picta (Günther, 1901) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus atlas Bokermann, 1966 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus coriaceus (Peters, 1867) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus cunauaru Gordo, Toledo, Suárez, Kawashita-Ribeiro, Ávila, Morais & Nunes, 2013 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus dibernardoi Kwet & Solé, 2008 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus hadroceps (Duellman & Hoogmoed, 1992) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus helioi Nunes, Suárez, Gordo & Pombal, 2013 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus imitatrix (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus jordani (Stejneger & Test, 1891) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus macrotis (Andersson, 1945) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus mambaiensis Cintra, Silva, Silva, Garcia & Zaher, 2009 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus mesophaeus (Hensel, 1867) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus nigromaculatus Tschudi, 1838 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus quadrangulum (Boulenger, 1882) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus resinifictrix (Goeldi, 1907) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Trachycephalus typhonius (Linnaeus, 1758) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Triprion spatulatus Günther, 1882 | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Triprion spinosus (Steindachner, 1864) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Xenohyla truncata (Izecksohn, 1959) | HylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |